Tracheostomy care: the role of the nurse before, during and after insertion
This learning module outlines the indications, benefits and complications of tracheostomy insertion. It also explains the role of the nurse in caring for patients before, during and after tracheostomy insertion, including the management of tracheostomy-related complications and emergencies. Learning aims and intended outcomes After completing the module and time out activities, you should be able to: Describe normal airway anatomy and physiology, and identify the changes that occur following tracheostomy. Outline the indications, benefits and risks associated with tracheostomy. Understand the differences between an open surgical tracheostomy and a percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy (PDT). Detail the potential immediate, early and late complications associated with tracheostomy. Explain the types of tracheostomy tube available and their differences. Outline the main principles of care for a patient with a tracheostomy, and how to manage tracheostomy-related complications and emergencies. Disclaimer Please note that information provided by RCNi Learning is not sufficient to ensure competence in the skill. Assessment of competence should take place in line with local practice. Practice should always align with local protocols and procedures, latest guidelines and any regulatory code. All modules should currently be viewed together with available national and local Covid-19 guidelines. For advice, go to www.rcn.org.uk/covid-19
Resource last reviewed
26 Mar 2025
